Doctors, Teachers, And Parents Observe The Development

Doctors, teachers, and parents observe the development of their child or several children. Some professions address one area more than others, but all areas of development effect each other. I will be analyzing Sophia, a 3-year, 7 month old child. Sophia participates in dance class and attends daycare. She has one younger sister, who is 9 months old, and married parents. Sophia began waling at 12 months old. According to the article, â€Å"Baby Milestone: Walking,† by the Baby Center, babies typically begin walking between 9 and 12 months (1). Sophia was at the end of the typical timing. This could be due to a lack of motivation because she was an only child, so she did not have an older sibling to motivate her to explore her environment and†¦show more content†¦Next, Sophia exhibits memories quite often. For example, Sophia and I were playing with the dolls, Elsa and Ana, from the movie, â€Å"Frozen,† I was Ana and she was Elsa. Sophia asked, â€Å"What happ ened to your hair?† I responded by saying, â€Å"I don’t know, can you tell me?† She explained it was because she (Elsa) struck me (Ana) with magic and made part of it white, which is exactly what happened. This behavior shows a surfeit of cognitive development. First, Sophia is in the preoperational stage of Piaget’s theory. According to, â€Å"Preoperational Stage,† by Saul McLeod, Sophia is pretend playing and using animism because she is giving an inanimate object, human like characteristics (17). Sophia is also using centration by only focusing on one aspect of the doll, which is the white streak of hair (Bukatko 282). If she did not have the ability to use centration, she would have mentioned the white streak, but also have mentioned another aspect of the doll, such as her dress. These are all characteristics of the preoperational stage. Sophia has also demonstrated her growing attention span. A 3 year olds attention span should be approximately 8.17 seconds (â€Å"The Last† 49). A few months ago, she could not sit down and read an entire book. Recently, I read two books to Sophia and she sat quietly, asked her own questions, and answered questions about the story. She also blockedShow MoreRelatedChildren With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder1423 Words   |  6 Pagesattention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). For parents and caregivers to detect behaviors particularly from association to concentration might conceivably overwhelming. To help stabilize the brain’s activity, physicians prescribe drugs to children with ADHD, but some parents disagree with it considering the effects of drugs. This paper will explore the benefit of a child’s well-being that depends on the hands of parents, caregivers, and doctors whether drugs are appropriately prescribe for childrenRead MoreI Walk Into A Second Grade Classroom1558 Words   |  7 Pageschildren happily chatting. The teacher acknowledges me with a wave while she is sitting with the children reading a story. I am there to observe John who is a 7-year-old male student in the class who had been diagnosed with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder by the psychiatrist at Jewish Family Children’s Services. During a prior Child Study Team meeting, his teacher reported that he is constantly not on task and that his behavior is disrupting the classroom. The teacher reported that John doesRead MoreWhy I Am A Doctor898 Words   |  4 Pagespersist in my dream and pursue it bravely. I dream to become a doctor. I have known my heart and have shown my interest in biology since I was a young girl. I was born in a â€Å"doctors’ home.† Both of my grandparents are physicians, and my father also works in a hospital as an accountant. Therefore, before I went to primary school, I used to go to hospital to observe biological models. It let me find that I was extremely into observe the structure of human body. When I grew up, I always went to differentRead MoreEssay on Depression and Adolescents1314 Words   |  6 Pages Depression and Adolescents nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Depression. Is depression possible in young adults? Not until recently doctors thought that kids were not prone to depression. They thought that depression was purely an â€Å"adult† disease. Nowadays, every doctor knows that a child could be depressed too. The causes of adolescent depression and treatment outcomes were explored in the article by Pat Wingert and Barbara Kantrowitz â€Å"Young and Depressed† that I will discuss. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;ThisRead MoreSupervising Professional Interview Form.767 Words   |  4 Pagesprogression and daily shots notes book for the parent, toys, and sing. Are there assessment activities that I can do? Playing with children, using sign language, and interacting with children.  · What is the curriculum of the program? The curriculum which the center used is Brain- based Learning and Development which contains sensory, language, movement, relationship, critical and thinking aspects.  · How are curriculum-based measurements applied? She observes the children all day through looking atRead MoreChildhood Development And The Whole Child Concept Essay1365 Words   |  6 Pagesearly childhood development and the Whole Child concept. Early childhood development is the study of children’s growing and development from eight years old to pre-birth. Explain why it is important to understand early childhood development. It is important to understand early childhood development because it helps to understand the children better. In order for the teachers to meet the children’s needs, they have to know how and what they need to do. Learning early childhood development is also importantRead MoreEssay on Numeracy and Literary Scenario1314 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: This is the first assignment of the subject of EDF 1307 Early Literacy and Numeracy which require me to observe and analyze of an everyday literacy or numeracy scenario of a young child. First of all, I will talk about the background of the scenario; follow by the description of the scenario, analysis based on mathematical concept and literacy component, evaluation of the scenario, recommended activities and the conclusion as well. The references will be provided after theRead MoreDr. Jonathan Stecyks Cardiovascular Responses To Limiting O2 Levels798 Words   |  4 PagesDr. Jonathan Stecyk is a comparative physiologist that studies how animals adapt to their environments. He is an associate professor in the Biological Sciences department at the University of Alaska Anchorage as well as an Alaska Institutional Development Award (IDeA) Networks of Biomedical Research Excellence (INBRE) Faculty member. He has attended many prestigious universities in Canada including Augustina U niversity College and Simon Fraser University and he also received his doctorate from theRead MoreDescription And Description Of Center 11335 Words   |  6 Pagesstudents were at play. Primarily there was a lot of dramatic play going on. I overheard a conversation between two boys: Student 1: Pretend my dinosaur just got struck and you be the doctor and pretend I call you on the phone. What’s your phone number? Student 2: Mmmmm... 22265 Student 1: Ok. Hello Doctor, the dinosaur got struck, come quick, he has a torn leg. Can you come over? Student 2: ok..ok I kept observing around the classroom. What I noticed the most was dramatic play toolsRead MoreAdhd And Its Effects On Children1723 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferently, doctors utilize the same guidelines for each child in determining if the symptoms results in ADHD. According to Alan Schwarz, the rising number of diagnoses makes ADHD the second most prevalent disease in children besides asthma. Over the past twenty years, the number of children diagnosed with ADHD has risen to 3.5 million compared to 600,000 in 1990 (Schwarz A1). The families affected by ADHD rely heavily on their physicians to accurately assess their children’s symptoms, but the doctors trust

Synthesis And Characterization Of Nanodiamonds Is...

History The attempt for synthetic diamond was began in late 1800 with some unclarified reports of synthesis. Henri Mossain, a French chemist has done early works on synthetic diamonds by using electric arc discharge. Later Sir Charles Algeornon Passons tried to reproduce Moissan’s method. But later passon revealed that the diamonds produced by him were likely synthetic spinel [1, 2]. In 1954, H.Tracy Hall’s group used the belt press method and reported reproducible synthetic diamond. Nanodiamond films, in the recent years, have created its arena in research field due to their ultimate unique properties like high hardness, fuel cells, biosensor chemical inertness, excellent thermal conductivity optical transparency. In this paper, the synthesis characterization of nanodiamonds is explained by ultra-fast laser ablation technique [3]. Structure Diamond has a Face centered cubic structure. This arrangement makes the diamond toughest, high thermal conductor gives optical diversion properties. The substitution of carbon with boron in diamond lattice improves the electron m0obility in the structure. Nanodiamonds are smoother than microcrystalline diamond which ranges between 10-100nm. Nanodiamonds are often termed as ‘cauliflower’ or ‘ballas’ diamond. They contain large number of grain boundaries with impurities of graphite. Even ultra naocrystalline diamonds have a grain size of 2-1nm [4].

Prom Nights from Hell Chapter Nine Free Essays

He said, â€Å"Hi.† And she said, â€Å"Ho.† God. We will write a custom essay sample on Prom Nights from Hell Chapter Nine or any similar topic only for you Order Now GOD. Could she just say one normal thing? Thanks Crazy Mouth. He cocked an eyebrow at her. â€Å"I didn’t know you were coming to prom.† â€Å"I-changed my mind at the last minute.† â€Å"You look nice.† â€Å"You too.† Which was an understatement. He looked like a double stack of cinnamon apple pancakes with a side order of bacon and hash browns (extra crispy). Like the best thing Miranda had ever laid eyes on. She felt herself staring at him, then looked away, blushing. There was a moment of silence. Another one. Don’t let it go beyond four seconds, she reminded herself. It had to have been one second already; that left three, now two, say something! Say- â€Å"Are you wearing space pants?† Miranda asked him. â€Å"What?† How did it end? Oh, right. She said, â€Å"Because your butt is fine.† He gazed at her in that way he had like he was measuring her for a straitjacket. â€Å"I think-† he started, then stopped and seemed to be having trouble talking. Cleared his throat three times before finally saying, â€Å"I think the line is ‘because your butt is out of this world. â€Å" â€Å"Oh. That makes a lot more sense. I can see that. See, I read it in this book about how to get guys to like you and they said it was a line that never failed but I got interrupted in the middle and the line before it was about china-not the country, the kind you eat off of-and that is where the fine part was but I must have gotten them confused.† He just kept staring at her. She remembered the other advice from the book, â€Å"when in doubt, make an offer,† reached out, grabbed the first thing she could put her hand on, held it up to his chin, and said, â€Å"Nuts?† He looked like he was about to choke. He cleared his throat a few times, took the nuts from her, put the bowl back on the table, stepped toward her so that their noses were almost touching, and said, â€Å"You read a book about this?† Miranda couldn’t even hear his heartbeat over the sound of her own. â€Å"Yes, I did. Because clearly I wasn’t doing it right. I mean, if you kiss a guy and he pulls away from you and looks at you like your skin just turned to purple slime, clearly you need to spend some time at the self-help section of-â€Å" â€Å"You talk more when you’re nervous,† he said, still standing close to her. â€Å"No I don’t. That’s absurd. I’m just trying to explain to you-â€Å" â€Å"Do I make you nervous?† â€Å"No. I’m not nervous.† â€Å"You’re trembling.† â€Å"I’m cold. I’m wearing practically zero clothes.† His glance went to her lips, then back to her eyes. â€Å"I noticed.† Miranda gulped. â€Å"Look, I should-â€Å" He caught her wrist before she could take off. â€Å"That kiss you gave me was the hottest kiss I’ve ever had. I pulled away because I was afraid I wouldn’t be able to stop myself from ripping off your clothes. And that didn’t seem like the right way to end a first date. I didn’t want you to think that was all I was interested in.† She stared at him. There was silence again, but this time she didn’t worry about how long it went on. â€Å"Why didn’t you tell me?† she said finally. â€Å"I tried to, but every time I saw you afterward you disappeared. I got the feeling you were avoiding me.† â€Å"I didn’t want things to be awkward.† â€Å"Yeah, there was nothing awkward about you hiding behind a plant when I came into the dining hall at lunch on Wednesday.† â€Å"I wasn’t hiding. I was, um, breathing. You know, oxygen. From the plant. Very oxygenated, that air is.† Insert head in oven now. â€Å"Of course. I should have thought of that.† â€Å"It’s a health thing. Not many people know about it.† Leave until no longer HALF BAKED. â€Å"No, I’m sure they-â€Å" Miranda blurted. â€Å"Did you really mean that? About liking it when I kissed you?† â€Å"I really did. A lot.† Her hands were shaking. She reached up and pulled him toward her. Just as the music went off, the emergency-exit lighting went on and a tinny voice announced over a loudspeaker, â€Å"Please make your way to the nearest exit and leave the building immediately.† She and Will were pushed in different directions by the crowd surging to the door, being guided by four men in full body armor. The message kept repeating, but Miranda wasn’t hearing it or Ariel West screaming that someone was going to PAY for RUINING her NIGHT or the person saying that dude, this was the sweetest way to end a prom ever, man, he was so high. She was hearing again the one-two-three cha-cha heartbeat of Deputy Reynolds, slightly muffled by body armor. This was no drill. â€Å"It’s us, isn’t it?† Sibby said, rushing over to stand next to Miranda. â€Å"That’s why those storm-trooper guys are here. For us.† â€Å"Yeah.† â€Å"You were right. I should have stayed hidden. This is my fault. I don’t want anyone to get hurt. I’ll just turn myself over to these people, and they’ll have to let-â€Å" Miranda interrupted her. â€Å"After all that? With only three hours left to go? And you, blend-it-like-butter girl? No way. It’s not over. We can totally get out of this.† She tried to sound confident, but she was terrified. Just what do you think you’re doing? U-Suck channel demanded. I have no idea. Sibby looked at her, eyes blazing with hope. â€Å"Do you mean it? You have a way out?† Miranda swallowed, took a deep breath, and said to Sibby, â€Å"Follow me.† To herself: Please don’t fail. How to cite Prom Nights from Hell Chapter Nine, Essay examples

Revolutionary Business Management Using Business Intelligence

Question: Describe about the Revolutionary Business Management Using Business Intelligence And Analytics? Answer: Introduction The report discussed here is interrelated to the information management system. It includes different revolutionized ways to make evolved decisions making for the business management system. The report will analyze different types of decisions made within an organization, and the functionalities of those decisions. The information management system also describes the analytical outputs that provide correct and real-time information system to the users. In order to incorporate modern business processes, other requirements are also demonstrated. Findings and analysis Different types of discussions made within the business environment There are major six types of decision-making techniques utilities officially in an ordered way in every organization (Pettigrew 2014). A different group of people for beneficial outcome takes the decisions. Harper (2015) stated that the significant decisions are programmed and non-programmed decision, routine and strategic decisions, tactical and operational decisions, organizational and personal decisions, major and minor decisions, individual and group decision. All these regulatory decision making processes are relevant to each other. Function of decision-making Programmed and non-programmed decision: Programmed decisions are related to repetitive nature of problems occurred in an organization. The Certain standard procedure is followed to handle to execute his sort of decision making in an organization (Kaner 2014). The lower level managers take this decision. Programmed decisions are concerned with buying raw materials, leave grant for an employee, supply chain management, etc. whereas the non-programmed decisions are deals with serious problems in an organization those have no easy solution. According to PopoviÄ , Hackney and Coelho (2012) these matters are closely related to the organization's final decision making. In order to open the new branch, new product launching, advertisement in the marketplace these decision-making tactics are used. Routine and strategic decisions: The characteristic functions of an organization are known as the routine decision. These decisions are easy to take, and it does not require any assessment or further evaluation. Lower level employees make these decisions, as these are pre-organized according to the board policy (Harper 2015). At the same time, strategic decisions are important for an organization to achieve fruitful results. These decisions affect the objectives, goals and policy matters of an organization. A massive amount investment is required to execute these decision programs. After detailed analysis and dummy evaluation, the final implementation of this decisions is taken. Tactical and operational decisions: The top-level management team makes the policy or tactical decision for an organization. These have long-term effects on society. The policy decision involves plant location, production volume, and distribution channels maintained by an enterprise. However, the lower level and middle-level management team took the operational decision for an organization (Pettigrew 2014). These are practical decisions that evaluate on a daily basis for particular business operation. Decisions concerning bonus, payment, incentives are tactical decisions at the same time measurement of an amount for individuals are an operational decision. Organizational and personal decisions: when an organizational head takes some decision for the sake of the company then that is called corporate decision whereas if the decision affects the private life of the executive then will be known as the personal choice (Howson 2014). Organizational and individual decisions are interrelated to each other for example it can be said that when an organizational head leaves a company for any particular reason, it may affect the corporate function also. Significant and minor decisions: In an organization meaningful and small both kinds of decisions are taken (Kaner 2014). The company's top-level management makes the major decisions, but the lower, and middle-level management team of the company takes the small decisions. Individual and group decision: Any person makes a decision related to the company is known as an individual decision. Enterprise head decision-maker makes these decisions. When the industry requires a team support, then they arrange board meetings or committee meetings (PopoviÄ , Hackney and Coelho 2012). During these kinds of meetings, the group discussion leads to taking group decisions. Figure 1: Decision making processes (Source: PopoviÄ , Hackney and Coelho 2012, pp-731) Six elements of intelligent business environment There are six items in the environment to business intelligence. These are as followed: Elements Role Play Data fetching from business resources Integration and organization of the structured and unstructured data taken from various resources Infrastructure of business intelligence In order to arrange all relevant business data in an organized way a proper database managements system is required. Analytical business toolsets Different diagnostic key tools are needed for assessment of relevant data and to produce an analytical report. It also measures the progress speed of the enterprise performance. Methods and their managerial users The managers decide the strategic business objectives. The proper utilization of BI and BA tools are also made. Platforms required for delivery The resultant from the BA and BI tools are delivering to every individual of the firm, and the delivery platforms are MIS, DSS, and ESS. User interface Different visual procedures such as a dashboard, scorecards are used to represent the resultant BA and BI report. Table 1: Elements of intelligent business environment (Source: Rouhani 2012, pp-3766) Discussion of the analytical functionalities provided by BI system: Analytical functionalities Role play Production report Based on the particular industry need this report is predefined. Parameterized report In order to receive isolated impacts of the parameters user enter several parameters. Dashboard/ Scorecard Visual report to represent performance of the data defined by the users Ad hoc query/search/report creation Based on systematic search and queries users creates their report. Drill down It is the capability to make a transaction from the high-level summary to view that is more detailed. Forecast and scenario models Ability to perform linear forecasting and assessment of data taken from the resources are done using these models. Table 2: the analytical functionalities provided by BI system (Source: Sein-Echaluce 2013, pp-407) Figure2: Business intelligence system (Source: Vargas and Cuenca 2016, pp-60) Five discrete outputs that provide correct and real-time information to users Harmon (2015) stated that Business intelligence is mainly a drive technology program used to convert raw data into useful organizational data for sound decision-making. For decision-making, it provides report formation on the functionalities, tools to identify the bunch of useful data, data mining technique, and analysis for prediction. The five analytical outputs or components utilized by business intelligence system that provides correct and real time information systems to the user are- OLAP, data Visualization, dashboard, report, and alerts. The users get the detailed presentation of the resultants for the generated queries according to the requirements (Li and Cao 2014). Apart from this, the ability of BI forecasting is mainly a package of analytical application used for sales forecasting. Several sorts of analytical outputs are there that affect the business includes EIS (Executive Information System), Artificial intelligence (AI), data mining, Decision support system, CRM (Customer Relationship Management) and ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning). The analytical application focuses on the vendors and internal teams (Vargas and Cuenca 2016). The inventory control, product purchasing, reliable transaction processing application is also supported by the system. Business intelligence and analytics that helps to improve decision-making In order to choose the correct path proper decision is required to make by the top management decision maker to take a quick decision. The values of Business intelligence and the business analytics are significant on the decision-making capability of an organization (Rouhani 2012). Therefore, it becomes difficult for the decision makers to take the proper decision. Apart from this, insufficient information and lack of investment are making the policy makers confused. Again, there are some companies where the decision maker takes the appropriate decision with the available pre-processed data (Sauter 2014). The advantages of implementing BI and BP in the business models for decision-making include: Improved business productivity: A business process can channel their resources in the field of implementation. The BI team handles all the information in an organized way. The productivity includes cost savings, time management, time saving and efficient outcome (Chen 2012). From the customer's interaction, the BI team extracts the crucial information for proper documentation and well presentation. Easily virtually, accessible information: It provides necessary information to the company to make quick decisions and to achieve competitive advantages in the marketplace. Return on investment: Any business requires the enormous amount of investment for continuous progress. Therefore, the company expects also some beneficial outcome from this. This return policy is known as ROI (Harper 2015). The business process efficiency, employee productivity, and better decision making are the gain from the investment. Informed decision-making: Based on the timely information and reporting the company can easily measure their progress of performance (Howson 2014). BI provides crucial and necessary information the enterprises to make the perfect decision including future trends, expected demands and customer behavior towards the company. Intelligent techniques in decision-making and knowledge management that benefit the modern business The knowledge management and BI provide benefits to every company. It also eliminates mighty guess works. The organizations recognized the importance of BI. The benefits are as followed: With the help of BI tools, the conversion and solution of issues regarding business knowledge through analytical intelligence are possible (Dumas 2013). Business issue rates can be decreased with direct email, telephone, email, and market campaigning via the internet. Organization can identify the same customer for their company. In order to keep those customers satisfy the company undertakes different underlying reasons. Again, loyalty, trust, and understanding between the client and server are easy to keep with the help of BI (Rouhani 2012). The method contributes to attracting more customers in future also. It analyzes quick stream data for ecommerce strategic improvement. Money-laundering criminal activities can be discovered. Warranty reported problems could be detected quickly. It analyzes the potential growth, and risk reduction strategies. Detects fraudulent behaviors Contract a balanced relationship between customer and management team of the company. It adds profit rate for the insurance. It analyzes the product quality and the service line structure. Decision Support system for groups to take efficient decisions According to Matayong (2013) the concept of Decision support systems grew during the 1970s to 1980s when the companies started facing various issues. It introduced two computer-assisted decision-making systems such as- MIS (Management Information System) and OR/MS (Operation Research and Management Systems). The MIS provides scheduled report for the well-defined requirement for information, demand report for an ad hoc information system and the capability to query a database to search data (Sein-Echaluce 2013). At the same time, OR/MS is used for assessment of specific issues. The definition of DSS implemented in the 1970s and was using today also. The definition of DSS is as followed: It is a computer-based system It helps the decision maker to make a significant decision for the company. It challenges the ill-structured issues. With the help of direct interaction with the consumers With the data and analyzing models In todays era, different complex ambiances are occurring in the business cases (Matayong 2013). In order to optimize those issues, the company needs to acquire appropriate decisions as per the situation. Now a day, for quick decision-making the businesses are adapting fact-based decisions and modern decision support system (Sauter 2014). In this case, the occurrence of information overloading and information distortion level is also very high. These systems help a group of people to take an efficient decision for the company's benefit. Different level groups make different decisions for practical results. Discussion of the systems that are used to improve enterprise-wide knowledge management Rouhani (2012) opined that the methods used to develop enterprise-wide knowledge management includes OLAP (Online analytical process), advanced analytics, groupware system, DSS, tools of AI, semantic networks, corporate performance management system, simulation tools, the real time BI, data warehouse and data resources. Multidimensional analysis of business data that gives an opportunity for the organization to measure complicated calculation, trend analysis, and sensitive data modeling is performed by OLAP. Budgeting, forecasting, financial reporting, and simulation models are the business applications performed by the company (Dumas 2013). Improvement in this field is necessary for the organization. Data warehouse emphasizes the capture of data from diverse resources. The data mining system is needed to be enabled, as it is the process of computation of discovering the types in a large set of data that involves artificial intelligence, database, and learning machines (Chen 2012). Advanced DSS and simulation tools should be incorporated into the existing system for improvement. Figure 3: Enterprise-wide knowledge management system (Source: Delgado 2013, pp-980) Groupware system is the application software introduced to support the ordinary working people who are concentrating on reaching the preset target level (Brown 2013). As Artificial intelligence is a machine, rather software, therefore, the human feeling cannot be incorporated with this. As a result, the technical improvement is required for the beneficial outcome of the company. Conclusion In the above report, it has been discussed different decision-making system for an organization. With the help of DSS how the complexity of decision-makings is reduced are discussed here. Enterprise-wide knowledge management systems are how improved for the managerial decision-making are also mentioned in the report. Business Intelligence and Business Analytics methods are described and also how these systems helped to improve the decision making a power of the dominant management system is discussed. Recommendations The above discussion provides many complex situations that have occurred in an organization. In order to mitigate those, make recommendations as followed: The major issue related to the BI is the cost. The technique is cost-effective. Therefore, wrong BI implementation will be a waste of money and time as well. The software and hardware maintenance cost is very high. The organizations should acquire advanced BI to overcome these problems. More advance DSS should be evolved for the current systems in an organization to mitigate the issues. A robust and secure computerized architecture should be projected as a beneficial outcome for the company. References Brown, S.A., Dennis, A.R., Burley, D. and Arling, P., 2013. Knowledge sharing and knowledge management system avoidance: The role of knowledge type and the social network in bypassing an organizational knowledge management system.Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology,64(10) Chen, H., Chiang, R.H. and Storey, V.C., 2012. Business Intelligence and Analytics: From Big Data to Big Impact.MIS quarterly,36(4), pp.1165-1188. Delgado, T., Gonzlez, G., Miranda, G., Navarro, D.G. and Gravern, A., 2013, October. Context-aware Spatial Decision Support Systems (CA-SDSS): Articulating Decision Support Systems, Business Intelligence and Recommender Systems considering the geospatial component. InFourth International Workshop on Knowledge Discovery, Knowledge Management and Decision Support. Atlantis Press. ISBN(pp. 978-90). Dumas, M., La Rosa, M., Mendling, J. and Reijers, H.A., 2013.Fundamentals of business process management(pp. I-XXVII). Heidelberg: Springer. Harmon, P., 2015. The scope and evolution of business process management. InHandbook on Business Process Management 1(pp. 37-80). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Harper, C., 2015.Organizations: Structures, processes and outcomes. Routledge. Howson, C. and Hammond, M., 2014.Successful Business Intelligence: Unlock the Value of BI Big Data. McGraw-Hill Education. Kaner, S., 2014.Facilitator's guide to participatory decision-making. John Wiley Sons. Li, Y., Cao, B., Xu, L., Yin, J., Deng, S., Yin, Y. and Wu, Z., 2014. An efficient recommendation method for improving business process modeling.Industrial Informatics, IEEE Transactions on,10(1), pp.502-513. Matayong, S. and Kamil Mahmood, A., 2013. The review of approaches to knowledge management system studies.Journal of Knowledge Management,17(3), pp.472-490. Pettigrew, A.M., 2014.The politics of organizational decision-making. Routledge. PopoviÄ , A., Hackney, R., Coelho, P.S. and JakliÄ , J., 2012. Towards business intelligence systems success: Effects of maturity and culture on analytical decision making.Decision Support Systems,54(1), pp.729-739. Rouhani, S., Ghazanfari, M. and Jafari, M., 2012. Evaluation model of business intelligence for enterprise systems using fuzzy TOPSIS.Expert Systems with Applications,39(3), pp.3764-3771. Sauter, V.L., 2014.Decision support systems for business intelligence. John Wiley Sons. Sein-Echaluce, M., Lers, D., Blanco, .F. and Garca-Pealvo, F.J., 2013, November. Knowledge management system for applying educational innovative experiences. InProceedings of the First International Conference on Technological Ecosystem for Enhancing Multiculturality(pp. 405-410). ACM. Vargas, A., Cuenca, L., Boza, A., Sacala, I. and Moisescu, M., 2016. Towards the development of the framework for inter sensing enterprise architecture.Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing,27(1), pp.55-72.